Electric Heat Pump Hot Water System
A heat pump is a little like a reverse refrigerator.
Electric heat pump hot water system. It then uses electricity to move that ambient heat into the water tank. These systems use a refrigeration cycle to extract heat from the air to heat the water. Heat pumps are also increasingly used to heat domestic hot water the hot water used for kitchens bathrooms clothes washers etc. A heat pump system works much like a refrigerator in reverse by transferring the heat outside the unit to the water inside the heater.
Therefore they can be two to three times more energy efficient than conventional electric resistance water heaters. Smith line of hybrid heat pumps provide up to a 3 45 uniform energy factor uef rating which conserves energy and is energy star qualified. Hybrid electric heat pump tank water heaters are built to be the most efficient tank water heater on the market. Integrated with the tank and compressor combined.
Like your air conditioner and refrigerator a hot water heat pump pulls heat out of the surrounding air. Outside air is pulled into the heat pump with a fan into the evaporator which contains a special refrigerant stored in the piping. Unlike conventional electric resistive systems hot water heat pumps merely move heat from one place air to another water. Heat pumps can also be used in district heating and are a main element of cold district heating systems.
Heat pump water heaters use electricity to move heat from one place to another instead of generating heat directly. It transfers the heat in the air outside of the unit to the water stored inside the heater through a heat exchange system. On average a conventional electric system costs 635 more in energy bills per year. It does this using a heat exchange system.
They use no energy to create new heat. A heat pump system works like a refrigerator using electricity to move heat from a cool space to a warm space making the cool space cooler and the warm space warmer. Engineered to utilize your home s electricity along with heat pump technology the a. Across a hot water system s 15 year lifespan that s 9 525 you can save by upgrading to an efficient hot water heat pump.
Heat pump water heaters are highly efficient and use 30 of the energy of a conventional electric hot water system. Almost 10 000 savings are far more than enough to repay any price difference between an average hot water system and an efficient one. Units are usually integrated tank and compressor together but can also be split separate tank and compressor. Heat pumps are significantly more energy efficient than simple electrical resistance heaters.
There are 2 main types.